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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 + o g& W* m. b' r& S+ ~7 R
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0 s' n' t& P- B' _: { 加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System
7 T+ w7 ^, h6 b0 ~; g9 X5 z1 G2 T5 F; S0 I }6 f
(采用加分制,加错误分)
8 F' [( v4 }$ k+ j7分:: e: x- J! q7 m- i7 ^: I; ^
Failing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;/ F4 ^6 l0 E/ d; K* L, e# n4 _. {
Failing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停.
3 D" z* b8 s4 N6 Q+ q& b- n5 a# b1 F
6分:1 Q/ {) V) x- j. y
Careless Driving------胡乱开车;, V3 }6 v& ~$ C
Racing------飚车;
0 F/ g1 m% `6 |# c9 D* eExceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;
A/ E7 ?6 k0 e& {& p. YFailing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。
8 R( f( e1 n0 @' {1 T9 {' K# h0 T/ m; O8 F0 B0 I5 L r; Y: p
5分:7 U3 x$ `1 M+ v& _
Driver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车
7 |" B: N q+ X. ], _# b0 C( w. D/ a. R8 y. s+ f
4分:
4 M/ A* Z; Z2 g+ ]: ~7 I: AExceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h;
% }% Z% ?+ B+ F( w2 YFollowing too closely------跟车距离太近。- y; b& G4 ?8 \9 D0 {* h7 Q; ^
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3分:
" C- U D( |$ l9 D1 [Exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;
( r \+ t: n4 S, o) ?$ U5 kDriving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;* f) N1 J! X V u3 v+ e& b
Failing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;+ H5 z/ a, d5 N8 {
Failing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);
3 j2 l) o5 _# P/ d1 C, b/ `2 jFailing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;
$ E6 J5 y* W, \) Z$ i$ kDriving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;$ V2 ~- O+ h, j: B
Failing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;
& b1 H( k2 h8 |7 K8 qImproper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;8 h! v) F0 d; V0 c2 Z1 N, C
Crowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;; l, c* Y* ?- Z
Going the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;
9 Z! d& `0 b0 a# W4 VDriving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;
; o) ~0 V5 V2 b9 `* ACrossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;5 X) }2 L* t) ]2 }
Failing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);. i9 @+ n8 y' V( F
Failing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;1 G$ {4 q0 q1 [0 A
Improper passing------不正确的超车;# T6 g( x3 v+ K/ ~9 h( P
Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;) |+ q* v/ b- d$ y& L$ M1 @# r
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2分:# D. q' Z7 }5 M. G
Improper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;' I0 B) _# F) d) x! D. e: k
Prohibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;
1 r7 t M# d( ~$ x0 A+ D3 @Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;
# N T' c) x% q A0 LFailing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;
% s7 P* H% @: F% l8 wFailing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;
7 W! p! v3 [/ P; ?/ m& TFailing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;
( A' F/ i# `: n" aImproper right turn------不正确的右转;
5 s" d5 W, Q! SImproper left turn------不正确的左转;9 F9 m: n9 h' X4 D5 r2 M
Failing to signal------不打信号灯;+ K, o6 Y% T9 V7 Z4 M
Unnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;
% j* k R* o+ L; y* g8 s1 bReversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;
0 o" a% ]5 B5 i3 E% L$ fDriver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带;
7 _7 R6 I$ f. F* eDriver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全; V$ P- _- ]% r8 J& u7 T
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;3 N* s9 f B% a6 F a. a& d* D
Failing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;, G8 {2 }$ ?4 w) E4 P& k
Backing on a highway------高速公路上倒车;, S$ U* n2 b |. q; U+ p
Driver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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